Xiaomi's second-generation quadruped robot, designed to look and move more like a real dog. Smaller and lighter than the original CyberDog, it stands about the size of a Doberman and weighs 8.9 kg. Equipped with 19 sensors, dual co-processors, and AI-driven motion control that enables tricks like continuous backflips. Runs Ubuntu and ROS2 on an open-source platform aimed at developers. Xiaomi launched CyberDog 2 in China in August 2023, but current direct checkout availability is not enabled on the official product page.

~90 min8.9 kg

Price TBA Active

RoboForce

Titan

RoboForce's Titan is a physical-AI mobile manipulator built for demanding industrial work rather than home use. Officially introduced in May 2025, Titan is offered in wheeled and tracked base variants for outdoor and other unstructured environments, with pilot deployments in sectors including energy and broader industrial infrastructure. As of March 2026, RoboForce was still scaling manufacturing readiness and commercialization after announcing additional funding.

8 h210 cm

Price TBA Active

Waveshare

UGV Beast

Waveshare's UGV Beast is an open-source off-road tracked AI robot platform for Raspberry Pi 4B or Raspberry Pi 5 developers. The official store page and wiki describe a dual-controller architecture: the Raspberry Pi handles higher-level AI vision, WebRTC browser control, JupyterLab tutorials, and strategy code while an ESP32 sub-controller handles motor PID, IMU data, pan-tilt/LED control, OLED status, battery sensing, and ESP-NOW communication. The tracked aluminum chassis adds independent suspension, zero-radius turning, optional 2-DOF pan-tilt with a 5MP 160-degree camera, OpenCV/MediaPipe demos for face, object, color, gesture, and line tracking, and hardware expansion for LiDAR, 4G/5G, audio, and GPIO peripherals. It is a maker and research platform rather than a consumer home-helper robot, but it clears ui44's bar through its open software stack, dual-controller design, computer-vision demos, and rugged mobile-robot hardware.

Research

$265 Available

AGIBOT

Expedition A3

AGIBOT's full-size A3 humanoid is positioned as a stage-born, high-interaction platform for commercial performances, interactive entertainment, research, education, brand activations, and public-space deployments. The official A3 product page lists a 173 cm, 55 kg body, up to 10 hours of endurance from a dual-battery 1,152 Wh energy system, 10-second hot-swappable battery replacement for continuous operation, standard UWB positioning, dual-module 5G connectivity, and coordinated control for 100+ units. APC 2026 materials frame A3 as AGIBOT's third-generation Expedition-series full-size humanoid and as a deployment-phase interaction product rather than a consumer home chore robot.

up to 10 h55 kg

Price TBA Active

Weave Robotics

Isaac 1

Isaac 1 is Weave Robotics' wheeled mobile home robot for laundry and room reset tasks. Official materials describe Laundry Flow for finding and picking up dirty clothes, handling loaded hampers, folding, and putting clothes away, plus Daily Reset for making beds, fixing pillows and blankets, and returning toys, shoes, and clutter to their places. Weave says Isaac 1 navigates and completes these tasks autonomously by default, with teleoperation assistance when needed, and is controlled through a companion app for on-demand or scheduled work. The company lists an 8-hour battery, 2-hour charge time, Wi-Fi, a 20.5 x 22 inch footprint, a 3 ft to 5 ft 9 in height range, and first California shipments in fall 2026.

8 h

$7,999 Pre-order

Zeroth Robotics

M1

Zeroth Robotics M1 is a compact home companion robot that Zeroth introduced with its US launch at CES 2026 and now promotes through a dedicated product page plus a reservation flow. Official materials position M1 as an 'embodied intelligence' robot for home companionship, gentle fall detection, mobile safety checks, daily assistance, kid-focused interactive learning, pet behavior monitoring, and remote family interaction. The robot combines a 20-DoF body with both bipedal and wheeled mobility, whole-home LiDAR mapping, iTOF depth sensing, vision-based recognition and obstacle avoidance, multilingual conversation, and an open platform for programming, VR, and reinforcement-learning experimentation.

~2 h494 mm

$2,499 Available

Kawasaki Heavy Industries

Kaleido 9

The ninth generation of Kawasaki's RHP Kaleido humanoid robot series, unveiled at iREX 2025 in Tokyo. Built on a decade of bipedal robotics R&D from one of Japan's largest industrial robot manufacturers. Features reinforced waist and leg joints for better stability, LiDAR and stereo cameras for autonomous navigation, and a modular end-effector system for swapping tools. Can be operated autonomously or via VR headset teleoperation. Kawasaki targets factory tasks by 2030 and disaster response by 2050.

Humanoid

Price TBA Prototype

XPENG Robotics

Iron

XPENG's humanoid robot, unveiled at the company's AI Day in November 2024 and updated as Next-Gen IRON at XPENG AI Day in November 2025. Built by Chinese EV maker XPENG Motors, IRON shares XPENG's physical-AI stack with its vehicles and uses a humanoid spine, bionic muscles, flexible skin, all-solid-state batteries, and bipedal locomotion. The current generation is described with 82 body degrees of freedom, 22-DoF 1:1-size hands, three Turing AI chips delivering 3,000 TOPS, and XPENG's first-generation physical-world large model. XPENG says IRON has entered factory training and targets large-scale production of high-level humanoid robots by the end of 2026, first for commercial scenarios such as guided tours, shopping guides, and industrial inspection.

70 kg178 cm

Price TBA Development

View all robots

Market Snapshot

A quick overview of the home robot market by category and price.

Robots by Category

The full catalog grouped by primary category

Robots by Category
Category	Robots	Available	Price Range	Makers
Humanoid	129	74(57%)	$1.4k–$1M	92
Cleaning	62	49(79%)	$249–$1.9M	27
Companions	53	27(51%)	$125–$578k	48
Research	49	23(47%)	$190–$250k	39
Commercial	44	35(80%)	$980	38
Lawn & Garden	29	20(69%)	$436–$9k	19
Quadruped	25	17(68%)	$1.6k–$50k	16
Home Assistants	16	6(38%)	$1.5k–$36k	14
Security & Patrol	5	3(60%)	$1.6k	5

Price Distribution

174 priced of 412 total · 238 pricing TBD

Price Distribution
Band	Count	Share
Under $500	23	13%
$500–$1,000	27	16%
$1,000–$5,000	70	40%
$5,000–$20,000	20	11%
$20,000+	34	20%

The Home Robotics Market in 2025–2026

A comprehensive overview of where the industry stands and how to navigate it.

From robot vacuums to humanoid companions — the market spans $125 to $1.9M and is growing fast.

Why Home Robots Matter Now

AI & Hardware Convergence

AI and falling hardware costs are making capable robots accessible to everyone.

•LLMs enable natural language commands and multi-step reasoning
•Computer vision recognizes objects, faces, and room types in real-time
•Sensor and compute costs have dropped 60%+ in five years
•Consumer acceptance growing — robots transitioning from novelty to necessity

Demographic Demand

Global demographic shifts are accelerating robot adoption.

•Aging populations need daily-task assistance and health monitoring
•Labor shortages driving commercial service robot adoption
•Government incentives: tax credits, grants, and innovation programs
•Multi-generational households increasingly rely on robotic assistance

$50B Market by 2030

The consumer robotics market is projected to exceed $50B by 2030.

•Technology maturity meeting mainstream consumer readiness
•Robots shifting from luxury novelty → essential household tool

Cleaning Lawn care Companions Humanoids

Global Manufacturing Landscape

A truly global industry with distinct regional strengths.

China

Consumer cleaning robots — Roborock, Ecovacs, Dreame

United States

Humanoids & AI platforms — Tesla, Figure AI, Boston Dynamics

JP/KR

Japan & South Korea

Precision engineering — Honda, SoftBank, Samsung, LG

Europe

Safety-certified professional & outdoor platforms — Denmark, Germany

Geographic diversity = competing design philosophies, better prices, more choice.

Explore by country →

Investment and Innovation Trends

Invested in robotics startups in 2024

$7B+

•Google, Amazon, Nvidia, Microsoft investing heavily in robotics
•Open-source frameworks lowering barriers for new entrants
•Accelerated development across all price segments

Hottest investment areas

General-purpose humanoids AI navigation Multi-function platforms Open-source frameworks

How to Use ui44

Browse by Category

Start here if you know what type of robot you need. Buyer guidance, price ranges, and full rosters.

Browse All Robots

Filter and sort the curated catalog by category, manufacturer, price, and status.

Explore Manufacturers

Research the companies behind the robots. Full product lineups and market positioning.

Compare Robots

Put 2–4 robots side by side to compare specs, capabilities, and components.

Component Directory

Dive into the technology behind the robots. Every sensor, AI platform, and connectivity option.

Find robots by name, manufacturer, capability, or any keyword. Instant results.

Robot Buying Guide

How to choose the right robot — a step-by-step decision framework.

Define Your Primary Use Case

Before comparing specs, answer one question: what specific problem will this robot solve?

Humanoid 129 Cleaning 62 Companions 53 Research 49 Commercial 44 Lawn & Garden 29

+ 3 more categories — view all

Set Your Budget

Under $1k 51 robots

Consumer-grade cleaning robots, basic companions, and entry-level lawn mowers. Mature, reliable, everyday products.

$1k–$10k 78 robots

Premium robots with LiDAR nav, AI recognition, quadruped platforms, and sophisticated companion robots.

Over $10k 45 robots

Professional, commercial, and cutting-edge platforms. Humanoids, industrial quadrupeds, and research platforms.

Evaluate Key Specifications

Navigation

LiDAR vs camera-based SLAM determines coverage efficiency.

Battery Life

Runtime per charge determines real-world productivity.

Sensor Suite

More sensors mean better awareness and safer operation.

Connectivity

Smart home compatibility: Alexa, Google Home, HomeKit.

AI Capabilities

Object recognition, voice understanding, adaptive behavior.

Component Directory

Explore all sensors, AI platforms, and connectivity options →

Check Availability and Support

Look for the status badge on each robot page:

Available Buy it today

Pre-order Reserve now, ships later

Development Not yet commercially available

Also check the manufacturer's track record for updates, warranty, and regional support. Companies with multiple products tend to provide more reliable long-term support.

Compare Your Top Picks

Narrowed it down to 2–3 candidates? Put them side by side.

Compare up to 4 robots at once
Toggle "differences only" to spot trade-offs
Share comparison URLs with others

Open comparison tool →

Key Technologies Powering Home Robots

Understanding the core technologies behind modern robots helps you evaluate products more effectively. These six foundations differentiate today's robots from the simple machines of a decade ago.

SLAM Navigation

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping builds a digital map while tracking the robot's position — enabling multi-room navigation and efficient coverage patterns.

Computer Vision

Neural networks trained on millions of images identify objects in real-time — from shoes and cables to faces and room types — powering smart obstacle avoidance.

Large Language Models

LLMs enable robots to understand complex commands like "clean the kitchen but skip around the dog bowl" and reason about multi-step tasks in plain language.

Sensor Fusion

Combining LiDAR, cameras, ultrasonic, IMUs, and infrared into a single perception model for richer environmental awareness than any sensor alone.

Battery & Actuators

Advances in lithium-ion energy density and electric actuator design are extending runtime and enabling smoother, stronger, more efficient movement.

Cloud vs Edge AI

Cloud processing offers powerful models; edge computing ensures speed and offline operation. The best robots use a hybrid approach for both.

Explore the Component Directory

Every sensor, AI platform, and connectivity option — explained.

Product Pipeline

From commercially shipping models to lab prototypes — understanding the pipeline helps you decide whether to buy now or wait.

Available Now

254

Pre-order

In Development

Prototype

Discontinued

Buying Now

•254 robots across 9 categories from 150 manufacturers
•Average price: $55.1k (range: under $500 to $100k+)
•Proven real-world capability — user reviews and support track records exist
•Genuine competition drives better features and lower prices
•Categories range from budget cleaning to premium humanoid platforms
•Filter by status on the robots page to see buyable options instantly

Browse available robots →

Pre-orders & Upcoming

•55 robots accepting reservations — shipping in coming months
•Pre-orders can offer early access to next-gen improvements
•Risk: final specs may differ, shipping timelines may slip
•Attractive when new models offer major improvements over current options
•Always verify manufacturer delivery history before committing funds

Tip: Check manufacturer profiles for delivery track records before committing.

In Development

•55 robots across 50 manufacturers
•Pioneering: bipedal locomotion, whole-body manipulation, AI task understanding
•Reveals manufacturer priorities and technology directions
•Caution: history shows frequent delays, scaled-back features, and cancellations
•If next-gen capabilities would make current models obsolete, consider waiting
•A proven available robot is often worth more than a promised future one

Recent Launches

•344 robots released in 2024+ — strong ongoing momentum
•Well-established market with robust competition — not experimental tech
•More options coming, but today's robots are proven and supported
•Best time to buy depends on your needs, budget, and early-adopter tolerance
•Bookmark newest robots to stay current with product announcements

View newest robots →

Global Innovation in Home Robotics

How regions, manufacturers, and technology trends are shaping the future of consumer robotics.

The home robotics industry is a worldwide effort — manufacturers across multiple continents bring different regional strengths in AI, manufacturing, and engineering.

Unique sensor types

1,197

Connectivity standards

428

Distinct capabilities

3,858

Manufacturers worldwide

255

Global Competition

Silicon Valley AI startups, Asian manufacturing leaders, and European precision engineers compete — giving buyers diverse design philosophies to choose from.

Market Maturity

The Humanoid category leads with 129 robots. Mature categories offer more options and better pricing; emerging ones push boundaries.

AI: The Key Differentiator

From navigation that adapts to furniture changes to voice commands that understand context — AI platform quality is the most important long-term consideration.

No standard architecture exists

Two robots at the same price may use completely different navigation (LiDAR vs. camera), interaction (voice vs. touch), and intelligence (cloud vs. edge). Component choices affect long-term reliability, update cadence, and smart home integration. The components directory helps you understand what each technology actually does and how it impacts your buying decision.

The Home Robot Landscape

The market is organized into 9 distinct categories, each addressing specific needs. Understanding them helps you find robots that match your requirements and budget.

Humanoid

74 available

Full-size bipedal humanoid robots built to work alongside people — from factory floors to household tasks. Compare the cutting edge of humanoid robotics.

129 robots 92 makers $1.4k–$1M

Cleaning

49 available

Robot vacuums, mops, pool cleaners, and window cleaners — the workhorses of home automation that keep every surface spotless.

62 robots 27 makers $249–$1.9M

Companions

27 available

Social robots, robot pets, and elderly-care companions designed for emotional connection and everyday support at home.

53 robots 48 makers $125–$578k

Research

23 available

Academic and research robotics platforms pushing the boundaries of what machines can learn and do in the lab and beyond.

49 robots 39 makers $190–$250k

Commercial

35 available

Delivery robots, warehouse automation, and hospitality service bots — robots built for business and commercial operations.

44 robots 38 makers $980–$980

Lawn & Garden

20 available

Autonomous robot lawn mowers and garden robots that maintain your yard and outdoor spaces without supervision.

29 robots 19 makers $436–$9k

View all 9 categories with full buyer guides

Frequently Asked Questions

About ui44

What is ui44?

ui44 is the Home Robot Database — an actively maintained, curated catalog of 412 home and humanoid robots from 255 manufacturers. We track verified specifications, prices, capabilities, components, and status for the notable robots we have researched deeply enough to normalize into the database. Our goal is to be a trustworthy research and comparison resource for people shortlisting home robots.

How many robots does ui44 track?

ui44 currently tracks 412 robots from 255 manufacturers across 9 categories. Of these, 254 are currently available for purchase or deployment. We continuously add new robots as they are announced and update existing entries as specifications change or new information becomes available.

How often is the database updated?

ui44 is continuously maintained. We update robot specifications when manufacturers release new data, add new robots as they are announced, and track status changes (such as a robot moving from Development to Available). Each robot page shows a 'last verified' date indicating when its data was most recently confirmed against official sources.

How does ui44 differ from other robot comparison sites?

ui44 focuses specifically on home, consumer, and humanoid robots — not industrial automation or surgical robots. We provide deeper technical detail than most comparison sites, including full sensor breakdowns, component analysis, capability mapping, and manufacturer context. Every piece of data is sourced from official manufacturer documentation and independently verified.

Is ui44 free to use?

Yes, ui44 is completely free. All robot specifications, comparisons, component data, buyer journey guides, and manufacturer profiles are available at no cost. Our mission is to make home robotics research accessible to everyone — whether you are a first-time buyer, a technology journalist, an industry analyst, or an academic researcher studying the evolution of consumer robotics.

Using the Database

What types of robots are in the database?

The database covers 9 categories of home and consumer robots: Humanoid, Cleaning, Companions, Research, Commercial, Lawn & Garden, Quadruped, Home Assistants, Security & Patrol. Each category represents a distinct use case, from floor cleaning to warehouse automation to elderly companionship. Categories range in size from a few robots to dozens, reflecting the maturity of each market segment.

How do I compare robots on ui44?

Use our comparison tool to evaluate up to four robots side by side. The comparison view shows specifications, prices, capabilities, sensors, connectivity, and compatibility in a structured table format, making it easy to spot differences and trade-offs between models. You can also browse category pages and manufacturer pages for curated comparison contexts.

Can I filter robots by price, category, or manufacturer?

Yes. The all robots page includes filters for category, manufacturer, status, and sort options including price (low to high and high to low). You can also search by any keyword using the search page, which indexes every attribute in the database.

Are these robots available for purchase?

Some are, some aren't — it depends on the robot. Each robot in our database has a status field: "Available" means it is currently sold commercially, "Pre-order" means it can be reserved, "Development" means it is still being built, and "Prototype" means it exists only as an early model. We track 254 currently available robots. Always check the manufacturer's official website for the latest purchase information.

Can I track when new robots are added to the database?

Yes — the database is continuously updated as manufacturers announce or release new products. The newest robots page shows recently added entries sorted by release date. You can also browse the news section for industry announcements and product launches, or check our blog for in-depth analysis of market trends and significant new releases.

Technology & Buying

What is the cheapest robot in the database?

The most affordable robot currently tracked is the StackChan by M5Stack, priced at $125. Price ranges vary dramatically by category — cleaning robots tend to be the most affordable, while humanoid and research robots command premium pricing.

What do the robot components and sensors mean?

Our components directory provides detailed explanations of every sensor, connectivity option, AI platform, and voice assistant used across the robots in our database. Each component page explains what the technology does, how it works, and which robots use it. For a quick overview, check the components glossary.

Which countries manufacture the most home robots?

The home robotics industry is truly global. China leads in consumer cleaning robots through companies like Roborock, Ecovacs, and Dreame. The United States dominates humanoid and AI platform development with Tesla, Figure AI, and Boston Dynamics. Japan and South Korea bring precision engineering expertise through Honda, SoftBank, Samsung, and LG. European manufacturers — particularly from Denmark and Germany — focus on safety-certified professional and outdoor platforms. Explore our countries page for a complete geographic breakdown of the industry.

What is the most expensive robot in the database?

Robot prices range dramatically — from budget cleaning robots under $200 to enterprise humanoid platforms exceeding $100,000. The most expensive category is humanoid robots, where development costs, advanced actuators, and sophisticated AI drive premium pricing. Commercial quadrupeds and research platforms also command five-figure price tags. Use the robots page sort options to explore the full price spectrum from budget to premium.

What are buyer journeys and how do they help?

Buyer journeys are guided paths that match your specific goal — like setting up smart cleaning, home security, or elderly companionship — to the right combination of robot category, components, and budget. Each journey walks you through the key decisions, trade-offs, and component requirements for that particular use case, helping you make an informed purchase decision rather than getting overwhelmed by the full database.

How do I know which sensors and components matter for my use case?

Different robot categories prioritize different technology stacks. Cleaning robots depend heavily on navigation sensors (LiDAR, cameras) and mapping software. Companion robots focus on voice recognition, facial detection, and emotional AI. Security robots need night vision, motion detection, and reliable connectivity. Our component directory explains each technology in plain language, and individual category pages highlight which components matter most for that category.